Items filtered by date: November 2024

Heel fat pad syndrome, also known as fat pad atrophy, occurs when the natural cushioning under the heel shrinks or loses its elasticity. It leads to reduced shock absorption and increased heel pain. The degeneration of the heel fat pad often results from prolonged pressure or repetitive high-impact activities, such as running or jumping. Heel fat pad atrophy is commonly mistaken for plantar fasciitis, though each condition has distinct causes and treatments. Age, obesity, and certain medical conditions can increase the risk, as these factors contribute to fat pad thinning and weakened tissue integrity. Biomechanical issues, like improper arch alignment or gait imbalance, also can place undue strain on the heel pad. A podiatrist can conduct a thorough exam, which may include digital imaging to confirm the diagnosis and evaluate the extent of fat pad thinning. Treatment often includes custom orthotics and tailored exercises to strengthen foot mechanics and redistribute pressure on the heel. If you have constant or recurring heel pain, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist for an exam and treatment.

Many people suffer from bouts of heel pain. For more information, contact one of our doctors of Hamilton Foot and Ankle Associates. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Causes of Heel Pain

Heel pain is often associated with plantar fasciitis. The plantar fascia is a band of tissues that extends along the bottom of the foot. A rip or tear in this ligament can cause inflammation of the tissue.

Achilles tendonitis is another cause of heel pain. Inflammation of the Achilles tendon will cause pain from fractures and muscle tearing. Lack of flexibility is also another symptom.

Heel spurs are another cause of pain. When the tissues of the plantar fascia undergo a great deal of stress, it can lead to ligament separation from the heel bone, causing heel spurs.

Why Might Heel Pain Occur?

• Wearing ill-fitting shoes                  
• Wearing non-supportive shoes
• Weight change           
• Excessive running

Treatments

Heel pain should be treated as soon as possible for immediate results. Keeping your feet in a stress-free environment will help. If you suffer from Achilles tendonitis or plantar fasciitis, applying ice will reduce the swelling. Stretching before an exercise like running will help the muscles. Using all these tips will help make heel pain a condition of the past.

If you have any questions please contact our offices located in Brooklyn, New York, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Bunions can cause significant discomfort, but specific exercises may provide relief and improve foot alignment. One effective exercise involves stretching the toes by gently spreading them apart, which can help strengthen the muscles around the bunion. Another beneficial movement is the towel curl, done by placing a towel on the floor and using the toes to pull it toward you. This engages the foot muscles and promotes flexibility. Additionally, calf stretches can alleviate tension in the feet and improve overall mobility. Rolling a tennis ball under the foot can also relieve pain and enhance circulation. If you have a bunion that is causing discomfort, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can guide you on effective relief strategies, including helpful exercises.

If you are suffering from bunions, contact one of our doctors of Hamilton Foot and Ankle Associates. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is a Bunion?

A bunion is formed of swollen tissue or an enlargement of boney growth, usually located at the base joint of the toe that connects to the foot. The swelling occurs due to the bones in the big toe shifting inward, which impacts the other toes of the foot. This causes the area around the base of the big toe to become inflamed and painful.

Why Do Bunions Form?

Genetics – Susceptibility to bunions are often hereditary

Stress on the feet – Poorly fitted and uncomfortable footwear that places stress on feet, such as heels, can worsen existing bunions

How Are Bunions Diagnosed?

Doctors often perform two tests – blood tests and x-rays – when trying to diagnose bunions, especially in the early stages of development. Blood tests help determine if the foot pain is being caused by something else, such as arthritis, while x-rays provide a clear picture of your bone structure to your doctor.

How Are Bunions Treated?

• Refrain from wearing heels or similar shoes that cause discomfort
• Select wider shoes that can provide more comfort and reduce pain
• Anti-inflammatory and pain management drugs
• Orthotics or foot inserts
• Surgery

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Brooklyn, New York, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.