Items filtered by date: October 2024

Corns and calluses are thickened areas of skin that develop as a protective response to friction and pressure. Corns typically form on the toes and are small, often painful growths with a hard center. Calluses are larger and usually appear on the soles of the feet or palms, serving as a broader protective barrier. The primary causes of corns and calluses include poorly fitting footwear, repetitive activities, and abnormal foot mechanics. Wearing ill-fitting shoes can create pressure points that lead to corn formation, while continuous friction from walking or standing may result in calluses. Conditions such as bunions or hammertoes can worsen these issues. While corns and calluses serve a protective function, they can become uncomfortable and may require attention to prevent further complications. If you have pain from either corns or calluses, it is suggested that you contact a podiatrist who can offer you effective relief solutions.

If you have any concerns regarding your feet and ankles, contact one of our doctors of Hamilton Foot and Ankle Associates. Our doctors will treat your foot and ankle needs.

Corns: What Are They? and How Do You Get Rid of Them?
Corns can be described as areas of the skin that have thickened to the point of becoming painful or irritating. They are often layers and layers of the skin that have become dry and rough, and are normally smaller than calluses.

Ways to Prevent Corns
There are many ways to get rid of painful corns such as wearing:

• Well-fitting socks
• Comfortable shoes that are not tight around your foot
• Shoes that offer support

Treating Corns
Treatment of corns involves removing the dead skin that has built up in the specific area of the foot. Consult with Our doctors to determine the best treatment option for your case of corns.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Brooklyn, New York, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

A foot stress fracture is a small crack in a bone caused by repetitive force or overuse, often seen in athletes or individuals engaging in high-impact activities. Common symptoms include localized pain that worsens with activity, tenderness, swelling, and bruising surrounding the affected area. Individuals may also experience discomfort while walking or standing for extended periods. To relieve the pain and promote healing, rest is vital, allowing the body to recover without further stress on the injured foot. Elevating the foot helps minimize discomfort, and in some cases, wearing a supportive brace or orthotics can provide additional stability. Gradually returning to activity, along with strengthening and stretching exercises, can help prevent future injuries. If you have suffered a foot stress fracture, it is suggested that you contact a podiatrist who can effectively diagnose and treat this condition.

Activities where too much pressure is put on the feet can cause stress fractures. To learn more, contact one of our doctors from Hamilton Foot and Ankle Associates. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep your pain free and on your feet.

Dealing with Stress Fractures of the Foot and Ankle

Stress fractures occur in the foot and ankle when muscles in these areas weaken from too much or too little use.  The feet and ankles then lose support when walking or running from the impact of the ground. Since there is no protection, the bones receive the full impact of each step. Stress on the feet can cause cracks to form in the bones, thus creating stress fractures.

What Are Stress Fractures?

Stress fractures occur frequently in individuals whose daily activities cause great impact on the feet and ankles. Stress factors are most common among:

• Runners                                  
• People affected with Osteoporosis
• Tennis or basketball players
• Gymnasts
• High impact workouts

Symptoms

Pain from the fractures occur in the area of the fractures and can be constant or intermittent. It will often cause sharp or dull pain with swelling and tenderness. Engaging in any kind of activity which involves high impact will aggravate pain.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Brooklyn, New York, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Swollen feet are a common issue among the elderly and can arise from various underlying causes. One significant factor is congestive heart failure, which occurs when the heart struggles to pump blood effectively, leading to fluid accumulation in the extremities. Additionally, certain medications, such as those for high blood pressure or diabetes, can contribute to swelling as a side effect. Edema, a condition noted for fluid retention in the tissues, is also prevalent among older adults and can result from kidney problems or prolonged immobility. Early identification can lead to effective management strategies, improving comfort and overall health for elderly patients. If you are elderly or you are taking care of an elderly person who has swollen feet, it is suggested that you contact a podiatrist who can diagnose the cause and provide treatment.

Proper foot care is something many older adults forget to consider. If you have any concerns about your feet and ankles, contact one of our doctors from Hamilton Foot and Ankle Associates. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

The Elderly and Their Feet

As we age we start to notice many changes in our body, but the elder population may not notice them right away. Medical conditions may prevent the elderly to take notice of their foot health right away. Poor vision is a lead contributor to not taking action for the elderly.

Common Conditions 

• Neuropathy – can reduce feeling in the feet and can hide many life-threatening medical conditions.
• Reduced flexibility – prevents the ability of proper toenail trimming, and foot cleaning. If left untreated, it may lead to further medical issues.
• Foot sores – amongst the older population can be serious before they are discovered. Some of the problematic conditions they may face are:
• Gouging toenails affecting nearby toe
• Shoes that don’t fit properly
• Pressure sores
• Loss of circulation in legs & feet
• Edema & swelling of feet and ankles

Susceptible Infections

Diabetes and poor circulation can cause general loss of sensitivity over the years, turning a simple cut into a serious issue.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Brooklyn, New York, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Performing ankle exercises safely is essential to recovering mobility and strength, particularly after an injury or ankle discomfort. A podiatrist can guide you in selecting the appropriate exercises for your specific condition and ensure you perform them safely to avoid further injury. They can also monitor your progress and adjust your exercise plan to support healing and prevent future issues. Begin with gentle movements such as ankle bends, tilts, and heel raises, which can help improve flexibility. Gradually incorporate standing calf stretches to increase your range of motion. It is important to listen to your body and keep any discomfort within a zero to five pain range on a 10-point scale. If pain increases, you may need to reduce repetitions, slow down movements, or increase rest time between sets. Regular stretching and holding positions for 20 to 30 seconds can improve flexibility over time. If you have ankle problems, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for treatment.

Ankle pain can be caused by a number of problems and may be potentially serious. If you have ankle pain, consult with one of our doctors from Hamilton Foot and Ankle Associates. Our doctors will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Ankle pain is any condition that causes pain in the ankle. Due to the fact that the ankle consists of tendons, muscles, bones, and ligaments, ankle pain can come from a number of different conditions.

Causes

The most common causes of ankle pain include:

• Types of arthritis (rheumatoid, osteoarthritis, and gout)
• Ankle sprains
• Broken ankles
• Achilles tendonitis
• Achilles tendon rupture
• Stress fractures
• Bursitis
• Tarsal tunnel syndrome
• Plantar fasciitis

Symptoms

Symptoms of ankle injury vary based upon the condition. Pain may include general pain and discomfort, swelling, aching, redness, bruising, burning or stabbing sensations, and/or loss of sensation.

Diagnosis

Due to the wide variety of potential causes of ankle pain, podiatrists will utilize a number of different methods to properly diagnose ankle pain. This can include asking for personal and family medical histories and of any recent injuries. Further diagnosis may include sensation tests, a physical examination, and potentially x-rays or other imaging tests.

Treatment

Just as the range of causes varies widely, so do treatments. Some more common treatments are rest, ice packs, keeping pressure off the foot, orthotics and braces, medication for inflammation and pain, and surgery.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Brooklyn, New York, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.