An ingrown toenail often begins with tenderness along the nail edge, but without proper care, it can progress into a painful and complicated condition. As the nail digs into surrounding skin, germs such as bacteria or yeast may enter, leading to swelling, redness, drainage, and increasing discomfort. Repeated inflammation can cause the skin around the nail to thicken and scar, making future episodes more likely. In more advanced cases, infection may spread into deeper tissues or bone, requiring more involved care. People with diabetes are especially vulnerable due to slower healing, reduced circulation, and a higher risk of wounds and tissue damage. Some individuals are also naturally prone to recurring ingrown toenails because of nail shape or genetics, which can interfere with daily comfort and mobility. Because early treatment can prevent serious complications, it is suggested that you see a podiatrist for a diagnosis and appropriate care.
Ingrown toenails may initially present themselves as a minor discomfort, but they may progress into an infection in the skin without proper treatment. For more information about ingrown toenails, contact one of our doctors of Hamilton Foot and Ankle Associates. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
Ingrown Toenails
Ingrown toenails are caused when the corner or side of a toenail grows into the soft flesh surrounding it. They often result in redness, swelling, pain, and in some cases, infection. This condition typically affects the big toe and may recur if it is not treated properly.
Causes
- Improper toenail trimming
- Genetics
- Improper shoe fitting
- Injury from pedicures or nail picking
- Abnormal gait
- Poor hygiene
You are more likely to develop an ingrown toenail if you are obese, have diabetes, arthritis, or have any fungal infection in your nails. Additionally, people who have foot or toe deformities are at a higher risk of developing an ingrown toenail.
Symptoms
Some symptoms of ingrown toenails are redness, swelling, and pain. In rare cases, there may be a yellowish drainage coming from the nail.
Treatment
Ignoring an ingrown toenail can have serious complications. Infections of the nail border can progress to a deeper soft-tissue infection, which can then turn into a bone infection. You should always speak with your podiatrist if you suspect you have an ingrown toenail, especially if you have diabetes or poor circulation.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Brooklyn, New York, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.
